IDC Reports Declining Printer-Consumables Sales in First Quarter

Canon 118 Replacement Toner Cartridge

The printing consumables market in Central Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (CEMA) declined year-on-year in units by 3.2 percent and remained almost flat in terms of value (0.1 percent growth) in 2018, according to the EMEA Bi-Annual Consumables Tracker published by market-research firm International Data Corporation (IDC).

Both ink and toner product segments fell in value year-over-year, particularly ink, which declined by 1.4 percent, while toner recorded very slight growth of 0.5 percent.

The share of original (OEM) products increased slightly, while both aftermarket segments — compatibles and refilling services — recorded share declines, with refilling services contracting most.

Ink Supplies

Although ink supplies still constitute the majority of CEMA consumable market volume, its share is slowly declining. The development of ink-tank printers that use high- or very-high-yield ink containers, along with the overall greater efficiency of ink technology, led to reduced ink-supply shipments.

The above trend, together with growing use of business-inkjet devices, drove the increase in OEM market shares. In 2018, original products captured more than 56 percent unit share and 82 percent value share on the overall ink supplies market.

Toner Supplies

Conversely, IDC says that the toner market is affected by the negative development of the laser-priknter installed base and the negative impact of digital transformation. It’s further very dependent on the current economic situation in given countries, currency exchange-rate fluctuations, and public tender activity. For this reason, the market may vary greatly from country to country in the CEMA region.

At the same time, IDC says some major trends are shaping the greater printing market, including the size and structure of consumables shipments. These trends include the transition to higher-speed devices, the growing adoption of color printing, and a rapidly developing demand for print services. While these factors support an increase of original toner sales, IDC says it’s worth remembering that the overall CEMA market is still quite price sensitive, compared to Western Europe and other markets.

In 2018, original toners in CEMA accounted for close to 48 percent of the overall toner market in terms of units and almost 78 percent in terms of value.

Aftermarket

The aftermarket in CEMA is clearly dominated by new-built cartridges and toners (clones). In some country markets, such as Russia or the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), refilling services are also very popular.

IDC says that the prevalence of clones is leading to price erosion in both aftermarket sub-segments. At the same time, the overall share of non-original products remains very high compared to Western Europe (with the exception of some Middle East and African markets). This is due to the fact that monochrome lasers make up the bulk of the laser peripherals installed base, and that the share of entry-level devices in both inkjet and laser segments is very high.

To learn more about IDC,  visit www.idc.com.

More Resources

• April 2019: HP Identifies Four Companies Selling Counterfeit or Illegitimate Supplies
• March 2019: HP Warns of ‘Zero Tolerance’ for Counterfeit Printer Supplies
• December 2018: HP, Police Seize 67,000 Fake Print Cartridges in Nigeria
• March 2018: HP Speaks Out on Canon’s Massive U.S. Patent-Infringement Campaign
• February 2018: HP: Clone Toner Cartridges are Hazardous to Users’ Health, Environment